Flood recovery operations: Safety first Published July 6, 2011 By Tech. Sgt. Buddy Snyder 5th MDOS Public Health MINOT AIR FORCE BASE, N.D. -- As the flood waters start to reduce, it is only natural for people to want to move back to their residence as soon as possible. Once local authorities allow Air Force Global Strike Command Airmen and their families back into their homes, they must be sure to take all the necessary precautions. First, be sure to get immunized. The 5th Medical Group offers tetanus shots to active duty, dependents and other enrollees. If it has been more than 10 years or one has never received the vaccine, they should receive their shots before beginning any recovery actions. Also, be sure to practice good hygiene. Always wash hands before eating, smoking or when they become heavily soiled. It is important to make sure foods and water are safe. The United States Department of Agriculture recommends throwing out any food that may have been contaminated by flood waters. Check with the local government websites for when the water is safe to drink. If the water is unsafe, use bottled water or water that has been boiled for at least one minute. While at home, be sure to evaluate structural soundness. Look for leaning walls, sagging roofs and ceilings, and weakened support columns. If there is any doubt that it is unsafe, leave immediately. Also ensure that the electricity is turned off. If you have to step in water in order to get to your electrical box, call an electrician or power company. When using electricity, pay attention to where the power cords are located. Always be sure to raise cords above any damp floors. Remember to turn off the gas or have the gas company turn it off. If there is a leak or a smell of gasoline, leave the house or area immediately. If using a generator, make sure to use it properly. Gas generators should only be operated outside. While renovating and using tools, wear the appropriate personal protective equipment. This includes steel toe boots, hearing protection, safety goggles, long-sleeved shirts, long pants, hard hats, and gloves. If using a chainsaw, ensure that it is in good working condition and is used properly. Before cutting, have an escape route planned. When re-entering the home, water may need to be removed from the basement. Only pump out two to three feet of water a day. If the basement drains too quickly, the walls and floor can crack or collapse. While cleaning, keep in mind that there are several resources available, including www.ag.ndsu.edu/flood and the USDA food safety hotline at 1-800-535-4555. Additionally, the 5th MDG Public Health office can be reached at 723-5204 for any questions or concerns. Most importantly, remember to not enter one's home unless permission has been granted by the local authorities.